Santa Fe Muster Lists, 1705
- May 7
- 9 min read
Governor Francisco Cuervo y Valdés ordered a general muster of the presidial company of Santa Fe and of male citizens in early 1705, one month apart. The two lists provide a snapshot of the 174 men capable of bearing arms residing in the town that year. There were 100 soldiers registered at the presidio (including ten marked absent) and 74 other citizens passed muster (Juan Páez Hurtado appears on both lists and town council member Juan de Ulibarri is missing from the count).

The second list designates those who were members of Santa Fe’s town council: Juan de Ulibarri (he signed the list but was missing from the count), Antonio de Aguilera Ysasi, Diego Arias de Quirós, Antonio Lucero de Godoy, Antonio Montoya, and Francisco Romero de Pedraza.
For easy reference, I have organized the lists alphabetically by last name (the number column indicates the order in which the person appeared on the original manuscript).
Presidio Muster List
Santa Fe
18 March 1705
No. | First name | Last name | Title | Equipment |
65 | Salvador de | Anaya |
| No arms |
25 | Juan de | Archibeque (Archeveque) |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses and a mule |
80 | Andrés de | Archuleta |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses |
29 | Cristóbal de | Arellano |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
15 | Andrés de | Artiaga |
| No arms and a tame stallion |
24 | Juan Antonio | Barrios |
| Poor set of arms, 2 horses |
22 | Diego de | Beitia (Beytia) |
| Absent |
76 | Nicolás de | Benavides |
| Poor set of arms, 2 horses and a stallion |
85 | Sebastián | Canseco |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 3 horses |
27 | Miguel | Carrillo |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
32 | Bernardo | Casillas |
| No arms, 4 horses |
78 | Manuel de | Cervantes |
| Poor set of arms, 2 horses |
66 | Pedro de | Chávez |
| Absent |
44 | Cristóbal | Crispin |
| No arms, 3 horses |
40 | Carlos | Díaz |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
89 | Miguel de | Dios |
| Full set of arms except leather armor and a broken arquebus, 3 thin weak horses |
5 | Joseph | Domínguez | Adjutant | Full set of arms, 6 horses |
30 | Lázaro | Durán |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
74 | Miguel | Durán |
| No arms, 2 thin weak horses |
94 | Fernando | Durán de Chávez |
| Absent |
42 | Ventura de | Esquibel |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
47 | Bernardino | Fernández |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses and a stallion |
21 | Cristóbal de | Gamboa |
| Full set of arms except a sword, 3 horses and a mule |
87 | Francisco | García |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 3 thin weak horses |
68 | Juan Antonio | García |
| Poor set of arms, 2 horses and a stallion |
10 | Luis | García |
| Full set of arms except leather armor (cuera), 4 horses |
83 | Martín | García |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses and a mule |
31 | Tomás | García |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
35 | Joseph | Giltomey (Xiltome) |
| No arms, 2 horses |
67 | Cristóbal de | Góngora |
| No arms, 1 horse |
38 | Francisco | González |
| Absent |
53 | Pedro | Guillén |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses and a mule |
16 | Alejo | Gutiérrez |
| Full set of arms but a broken arquebus, 5 horses |
52 | Melchor de | Herrera |
| No arms, 3 horses |
49 | Miguel de | Herrera |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses and a mule |
54 | Salvador | Holguín |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses and a stallion |
7 | Tomás | Holguín | Captain | Full set of arms, 5 horses |
98 | Martín | Hurtado | Ensign | Full est of arms, 6 horses and a mule |
91 | Nicolás | Jirón |
| Absent |
36 | Fabián de | Lira |
| No arms, 2 horses |
99 | Gabriel de | Lira |
| Absent |
13 | Matías | Lobato |
| No arms, 2 horses |
82 | Ignacio | Lozano |
| Poor set of arms without leather armor, 3 horses and a stallion |
88 | Cristóbal | Lucero |
| Poor set of arms, 3 thin and mistreated horses |
97 | José | Luján |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
50 | Juan | Luján |
| Full set of arms, 3 horses |
45 | Pedro | Luján |
| Full set of arms, 3 horses |
51 | Felipe | Madrid |
| Poor set of arms, 4 horses and a stallion |
28 | Pedro | Madrid |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses and a stallion |
4 | Roque | Madrid | Field Master | Full set of arms, 6 horses and 1 mule |
19 | Cristóbal | Maese |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 4 horses and a stallion |
96 | Salvador | Manuel |
| Absent |
17 | Diego | Márquez |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
55 | Miguel | Martín |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses |
1 | Felix | Martínez | Captain | Full set of arms, 10 horses and a mule |
20 | Juan de Dios | Martínez |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 3 horses |
63 | Salvador | Matías |
| No arms, 2 thin horses and a weak tame stallion |
6 | Diego de | Medina | Captain | Full set of arms, 6 horses |
79 | Pedro de | Montes de Oca |
| 3 horses, no arms |
18 | Francisco | Montes Vigil |
| Full set of arms but a broken arquebus, 4 horses |
64 | Francisco de la | Mora |
| Poor arms, 3 thin weak horses |
60 | Juan de la | Mora |
| No arms, 2 horses |
93 | Juan | Morones |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 3 weak horses that are of no use |
34 | Tomás | Núñez |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses and a stallion |
57 | Mateo de | Ortega |
| Poor set of arms, 2 horses and a stallion |
86 | Diego | Padilla |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 2 thin weak horses |
70 | Felipe | Padilla |
| No arms, 2 horses |
2 | Juan | Páez Hurtado | Captain/ Lieutenant General | Full set of arms, 6 horses |
37 | Baltazar de la | Peña |
| Absent |
33 | Francisco | Perea |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 3 horses |
9 | Alfonso | Rael de Aguilar | Captain | Full set of arms, 4 horses |
46 | Gregorio | Ramírez |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses |
56 | Juan | Rico de Rojas |
| Full set of arms, but shoddy leather armor, 3 horses and a stallion |
75 | Carlos | Rodríguez |
| No arms, 2 horses and stallion |
92 | Lorenzo | Rodríguez |
| Poor set of arms that are of no use, 2 thin horses that are of no use |
71 | Nicolás | Rodríguez |
| Poor set of arms, 2 thin horses |
58 | Sebastián | Rodríguez |
| Drum, no arms, 3 horses |
8 | Juan | Roque | Ensign | Full set of arms, 5 horses |
77 | Sebastián | Ruiz |
| Full set of arms, 2 horses |
23 | Juan | Ruiz Cordero |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 3 horses |
81 | Sebastián de | Salas |
| Full set of arms except an arquebus, 3 horses |
62 | Bartolomé | Sánchez |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses |
11 | Jacinto | Sánchez |
| Poor set of arms, 4 horses |
84 | Salvador de | Santisteban |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses and stallion |
59 | Diego | Sayago |
| No arms, 2 horses |
39 | Pedro | Segura |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses |
14 | Cristóbal de la | Serna |
| Full set of arms, 5 horses |
41 | Antonio de | Silva |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses |
69 | Antonio | Tafoya |
| No arms, 2 horses |
48 | Cristóbal | Tafoya |
| Full set of arms, 4 horses |
26 | Francisco de | Tapia |
| No arms, 2 horses and a stallion |
3 | Cristóbal | Torres | Sergeant | Full set of arms, 10 horses and 2 mules |
95 | Juan de | Torres |
| Poor set of arms, no leather armor or sword, 2 horses |
90 | Agustín de | Trujillo |
| Absent |
72 | Mateo | Trujillo |
| Poor set of arms, 3 horses and a stallion |
73 | Martín de | Valenzuela |
| No arms, 2 horses |
100 | Antonio | Valverde y Cosio | Lieutenant General |
|
12 | Francisco de la | Vega |
| No arms, 4 horses |
43 | Antonio | Velásquez |
| Absent |
61 | Diego | Velásquez |
| Poor set of arms, 2 horses |
Muster List
Santa Fe Citizens
20 April 1705
No. | First name | Last name | Title | Equipment |
2 | Antonio de | Aguilera Ysasi | Chief Sheriff | Shotgun given by His Majesty, full set of arms, 2 horses, no munitions. |
45 | Miguel | Anguel |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
65 | Diego | Antonio |
| On foot, naked, no arms. |
58 | Juan José de | Archuleta |
| No arms, on foot. |
35 | Salvador de | Archuleta |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
1 | Diego | Arias de Quirós | Captain/ Alcalde ordinario de segundo voto | Shotgun given by His Majesty, sword and leather shield, on foot with no other arms or munitions. |
51 | Vicente de | Armijo |
| No arms, on foot, naked. |
73 | Andrés de | Artiaga |
| No arms, on foot. |
57 | Diego | Brito |
| No arms, on foot. |
24 | Juan de Pax (Paz?) | Bustillos |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
67 | José de | Castro |
| On foot, naked, no arms. |
20 | Antonio | Cisneros (Sisneros) |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, full set of arms except leather armor, 1 horse, no munitions. |
37 | Simón de | Contreras |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
38 | Agustín de la | Cruz |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
25 | Miguel de la | Cruz |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
31 | Benito | Domínguez |
| On foot, naked, without arms. |
46 | Domingo | Domínguez |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, 1 saddled horse, no munitions. |
13 | Diego | Durán |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked and no other arms or munitions. |
17 | Luis | Durán |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
11 | Antonio | Durán de Armijo |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, no other arms or munitions. |
50 | Nicolás de | Espinosa |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no arms. |
44 | Juan Antonio de | Esquibel |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
59 | Cayetano | Farjando (Fajardo?) |
| On foot, no arms, naked. |
64 | Antonio | García |
| On foot, naked, no arms. |
48 | Ramón | García Jurado |
| On foot, naked, no arms. |
34 | Francisco | González |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
42 | Bernardo de | Guido |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, no other arms or munitions. |
18 | Juan de | León |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, leather shield, on foot, naked, no munitions. |
60 | Juan de | Lira |
| On foot, naked, no arms. |
33 | Antonio | Lucero (the younger) |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
4 | Antonio | Lucero de Godoy | Council member (regidor) | Shotgun given by His Majesty, saddle and leather shield, on foot, no other arms. |
62 | Agustín | Luján |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, 2 horses, no munitions. |
8 | Lorenzo | Madrid | Field Master | Shotgun given by His Majesty, full set of arms except leather armor, 2 horses and 2 mules, without munitions. |
22 | Juan | Maese |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, saddle, leather shield and sword, on foot, no munitions. |
10 | Luis | Maese |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, full set of arms except leather armor, 2 horses, no munitions. |
52 | Diego | Márquez |
| No arms, on foot, naked. |
68 | Tomás | Méndez |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, naked, on foot. |
30 | José | Montaño |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
3 | Antonio | Montoya | Council member (regidor) | Shotgun given by His Majesty, full set of arms except leather armor, 2 horses, no munitions. |
53 | Francisco de la | Mora |
| Full set of arms, 2 horses. |
12 | Miguel | Morán |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked and without munitions. |
61 | Juan | Morones |
| Naked, on foot, no arms. |
15 | Simón | Nieto |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, saddle, on foot, naked and no munitions. |
14 | Nicolás Francisco | Ortiz |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, full set of arms except leather armor, one horse, no munititions. |
26 | Felipe | Pacheco |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, 1 saddled horse, no munitions. |
39 | Matías | Pacheco |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
28 | Felipe | Padilla |
| Without any arms, on foot, naked. |
6 | Juan | Páez Hurtado | General | Full set of arms, 10 horses and an armed page (assistant) |
16 | Joseph de | Quintana |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, naked, 1 saddled horse, no munitions. |
54 | José de | Quirós |
| Full set of arms except leather armor, on foot, no munitions. |
40 | Alfonso | Rael |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, no other arms or munitions. |
66 | Nicolás | Ramírez |
| On foot, naked, no arms. |
49 | Juan Antonio | Ramos |
| On foot, naked, no arms. |
74 | Francisco | Rendón |
| On foot, no arms. |
69 | Urbano | Rodelo |
| No arms, on foot, naked. |
56 | Antonio | Rodríguez |
| On foot, naked, no arms. |
7 | Joseph | Rodríguez |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, no other arms or munitions. |
55 | Alonso | Rodríguez Carcay |
| On foot, naked, no other arms. |
29 | Pedro de | Rojas |
| Without any arms, on foot, naked. |
43 | José Antonio | Romero |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, full set of arms except leather armor, 3 horses, no munitions. |
5 | Francisco | Romero de Pedraza | Council member (regidor) | Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, no other arms or munitions. |
36 | Ignacio de | Roybal | Ensign | Shotgun given by His Majesty, his own shotgun, full set of arms, 6 horses. |
21 | Felipe | Sánchez |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
9 | Juan de | Tafoya |
| Full set of arms, 6 horses and 2 mules. |
63 | Felipe | Tamariz |
| On foot, no arms. |
47 | Juan de | Torres |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
72 | Martín de | Valenzuela |
| No arms, on foot. |
71 | Nicolás | Valverde |
| No arms, on foot. |
19 | Sebastián de | Vargas |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, two sets of arms except leather armor, 6 horses. |
27 | Francisco de la | Vega |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
32 | Diego de | Velasco |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
41 | Francisco de | Velasco |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, on foot, naked, no other arms or munitions. |
23 | José de la | Virgen |
| Shotgun given by His Majesty, naked, 2 horses, saddle and leather shield, no munitions. |
70 | José | Ysasi |
| No arms, on foot. |
Muster List, Santa Fe Presidio, 18 March 1705
Archivo General de la Nación, Provincias Internas, vol. 36, fol. 220r-223v, FamilySearch Film # 007982806 (Image 463/850)
Muster List, Santa Fe, 20 April 1705
Spanish Archives of New Mexico, Twitchell # 110. Available at Ancestry.com. New Mexico, U.S., Civil Records of New Spain, 1621-1821, 1701-1705: Twitchell 79-119 (Serial 10102), (Image 370/434).



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